BrianRxm Coins in Movies 384/407
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British alcoholic in Mexico spends a "Day of the Dead" with silver coins
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The 1984 film "Under the Volcano" is based on the 1947 novel by Malcolm Lowry about an alcoholic former British diplomat living in Cuernavaca in 1938 and how he spends one day, November 1, 1938, the Mexican holiday "Day of the Dead."
 
Geoffrey Firmin (Albert Finney) is the ex-diplomat, Yvonne Firmin (Jacqueline Bisset) is his ex-wife who visits him, and Hugh Firmin (Anthony Andrews) is his younger half-brother who also visits him.
 
At a local amusement park Geoffrey takes a ride in an aerial "dive bomber" ride where he loses some silver peso coins onto the ground.
 
Later Geoffrey, Yvonne, and Hugh take a bus trip to the country where they encounter the body of a man and some loose silver peso coins. On the bus they see a man handling the same coins.
 
Under the Volcano
1. The Volcano
The titular volcano is Popocatepetl which is located around 40 miles southeast of Mexico City and around 40 miles east of Cuernavaca, the setting for the film.
 
Popocatepetl is an active volcano with an elevation around 17,700 feet (5,400 meters). The name means "smoking mountain."
 
Geoffrey Firmin walks around the town of Cuernavaca which is decorated with skulls and skeletons for the "Day of the Dead" holiday. He is constantly drinking throughout the day.
 
Under the Volcano
2. Geoffrey walks in the market
He is accompanied by a stray dog for whom he buys a piece of meat.
 
A bus arrives in Cuernavaca.
 
Under the Volcano
3. Bus arrives in Cuernavaca
Yvonne Firmin steps off the bus and goes to Geoffrey's apartment. She immediately picks up a cat.
 
Under the Volcano
4. Yvonne holds the cat
The cat is a Burmese domestic cat named "Oedipuss."
 
Geoffrey attempts to have relations with his ex-wife but can't succeed.
 
Geoffrey's younger brother Hugh arrives.
 
Under the Volcano
5. Hugh Firmin arrives
Hugh is Geoffrey's younger half brother and a close friend of Yvonne.
 
He has returned from the Spanish Civil War where he was a reporter accompanying soldiers fighting for the leftist Spanish Republic.
 
Geoffrey leaves a cantina and falls down on the street.
 
Under the Volcano
6. Road hazard
A fancy sports car almost runs over Geoffrey and the driver first gives him a lecture and then offers him some whiskey.
 
The volcano appears, this time covered with snow and clouds.
 
Under the Volcano
7. The Volcano
Geoffrey, Yvonne, and Hugh visit a local amusement park.
 
Under the Volcano
8. Geoffrey takes a ride
The ride turns him upside down causing loose change to fall out of his pocket.
 
Under the Volcano
9. Money on the ground
The coins are silver Mexico peso coins of the type in circulation from 1920 to 1945.
 
A Mexico peso of the period:
 
Mexico peso 1924
10. Mexico peso 1924
Silver, 34 mm, 16.68 gm
 
Back to the film:
 
Some children pick up the money and give it to Geoffrey when he gets off the ride.
 
Under the Volcano
11. Geoffrey handing out change
He gives some of the change back to the children.
 
Geoffrey, Yvonne, and Hugh take a bus trip to the mountains.
 
Under the Volcano
12. Lonely bus
The three spot a man on the bus wearing a pin with the logo of the National Synarchist Union.
 
Under the Volcano
13. The Sinarquista
The National Synarchist Union was a right-wing pro-Nazi group active in Mexico at the time. The name Synarchist meant "joint rule" and members were called "Sinarquistas."
 
The bus passes a man lying on the ground and stops. The passengers get out and see that the man is dying.
 
Under the Volcano
14. A dead man and a white horse
Someone comments that the man was probably thrown by his horse.
 
Under the Volcano
15. Dead man's silver
The coins are also silver Mexico peso coins of the type in circulation from 1920 to 1945.
 
The police arrive and the passengers return to the bus except for the Sinarquista who talks to a policeman and then returns to the bus holding some money, presumably taken from the dead man.
 
Under the Volcano
16. Back on the bus
The Sinarquista man is handling money with bloody hands.
 
Under the Volcano
17. The Sinarquista handles the money
The man wipes off the coins with a handkerchief.
 
Geoffrey separates from Yvonne and Hugh and walks up to a small building.
 
Under the Volcano
18. Geoffrey arrives at the El Farolito
The El Farolito is a brothel and the name means "Little Lighthouse." The manager sends Geoffrey a girl and afterwards the manager demands more money.
 
Under the Volcano
19. Dispute over the bill
Geoffrey picks up a machete lying on a table and threatens the men. A local policeman shoots Geoffrey who falls to the ground outside.
 
Under the Volcano
20. Geoffrey on the ground
Geoffrey dies and the impassive volcano appears.
 
Under the Volcano
21. The Volcano
Cast, Directors, Writers:
 
Albert Finney as Geoffrey Firmin
Jacqueline Bisset as Yvonne Firmin
Anthony Andrews as Hugh Firmin
 
Director: John Huston
Writers: Guy Gallo
Based on the 1947 novel Under the Volcano by Malcolm Lowry
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