Paul Robeson becomes an African king through an ancient medallion
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The 1936 film "Song of Freedom" stars Paul Robeson as an English dock worker who becomes an
opera singer and later the king of an African island.
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1. Title
The film begins with an African prologue:
The island of Casanga, off the west coast - in the year 1700. A.D.
The island had not yet attracted the attention of the slave traders on the mainland,
but it's people suffered as fierce an oppression under their hereditary queen Zinga,
a Tyrant, Despot, Mistress of Cruelty.
The evil queen appears and so does the medallion.
2. The evil queen
A woman steals the medal, escapes into the jungle followed by a male friend.
3. Woman shows man the medal
The medal appears as it exists in AD 1700:
4. The medal in AD 1700
The medal inscription is discussed later.
5. John Zinga sings
Gabriel Donozetti, an opera impresario, hears John and offers to train and promote him as
a professional entertainer.
6. Gabriel works with John
Eventually John becomes a popular singer, sometimes appearing in operas.
7. John shows his medal
The patron looks at the medal and tells John that both the song and the medal come from the
African island of Casanga where both would identify John as a native king.
8. Merged images of the medal
The images have been resized and merged into one picture.
The medal appears to be around three inches (7.5 cm) wide.
This version is more worn than the one shown in AD 1700.
The approximate English meanings of the Latin inscriptions are:
Reverse: Where Destiny Takes Me
John and Elizabeth leave for Africa and Casanga.
9. John and Elizabeth in Africa
The African scenes were filmed in the Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire), in 1936 a French colony.
John and Elizabeth arrive in Casanga, John shows his medal to the natives, and offers to
provide modern medicine and technology.
10. The witch doctor confronts John
John manages to recruit a few residents but Endobo manages to trick John and Elizabeth
into violating a local custom, for which the penalty is death.
11. John faces execution
John begins singing the "Song of Freedom."
12. John sings the Song of Freedom
The natives recognize the song, free John and Elizabeth and depose the witch doctor,
and the pair arrange to live in Casanga but John will occasionally perform in England
to raise money for the needs of the people.
13. Finale
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Cast, Directors, Writers:
Paul Robeson as John 'Johnny' Zinga
Elizabeth Welch as Ruth Zinga Esme Percy as Gabriel Donozetti Arthur Williams as Endobo, the Witch Doctor James Solomon as Native Leader Writers: Ingram D'Abbes, Fenn Sherie, Claude Wallace, Dorothy Holloway |
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